Berat

Vlorë

Kukës

Durrës

Lezhë

Elbasan

Dibër

Fier

Shkodër

Gjirokastër

Tiranë

Korçë

Albania

Reduction of harmful aerial emissions (CO2) by 25%

Reducing use of individual vehicles by 30% through the development of an intermodal public transport network and increasing efficiency of interurban public transport network by 60% through the creation of unified mobility networks

Constructing 400km of bicycle lane along the coast in Albania

Improving energy efficiency in existing stock by 50%

Constructing 100km of bicycle lane in Tirana-Durress

30% of public transport by non-polluting energy (electric, biomass, etc.) in the region

9% reduction in energy use by 2018 against a 2010 baseline

9% reduction in total energy consumption by 2015 compared with 2006 baseline

25% total energy consumption from renewables, of which 10MW is PV, 14MW is biomass, 10MW is Geothermal, 240 MW is HC (hydro) by 2020

At least 10% total energy from renewable and biofuels

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The objective of this project is to assist Albania in the preparation and submission of its First  Biennial Transparency Report and a combined Second Biennial Transparency and Fifth National Communication Report for the fulfillment of the obligations under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Paris Agreement (PA), in line with the Modalities, Procedures and Guidelines for the transparency framework for action and support  referred to in Article 13 of the Paris Agreement (Decision 18/CMA .1) and the guidance on operationalizing the Modalities, Procedures and Guidelines (MPGs) as per Decision 5/CMA.3. The project will support Albania in achieving its global environment concerns and commitments to international conventions, and to integrate climate change considerations in national development planning and policy through ensuring continuity of the institutional and technical capacity building, partly initiated, and consequently sustained by reporting instruments under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Local CSOs and CBOs in landscapes-seascapes around the world access grant financing and technical assistance, including capacity development and knowledge sharing to maintain and enhance their socio-ecological resilience, well-being and socio-economic conditions for global environmental benefits.

Albania is one of the most climate-vulnerable countries in Europe, with significant exposure to extreme weather and climate-related events. This vulnerability is exacerbated by the ongoing effects of climate variability and change. Projections indicate that Albania will face more frequent and severe floods and droughts. Additionally, secondary impacts such as landslides and wildfires are expected to become more common. Albania struggles to manage these climate impacts effectively due to a lack of robust, science-based climate information and the ability to translate this information into actionable warnings and decisions.

This project addresses these challenges by promoting the generation, coordination, and effective use of climate information across various development sectors. It aims to establish a National Framework for Climate Services (NFCS) and develop a fully functional and well-resourced National Meteorological and Hydrological Service (NMHS) that complies with World Meteorological Organization (WMO) standards. The project also includes the implementation of a people-centered Multi-Hazard Early Warning System (MHEWS) and the foundation for ecosystem-based approaches to climate change adaptation (EbA) and disaster risk reduction (Eco-DRR).

Through this project, economic sectors and local communities, including vulnerable groups, will be empowered to take proactive measures based on tailored warnings disseminated through various channels, including internet and mobile telecommunications systems.

SGP-OP8 builds on 30 years of successful experience in empowering local CSOs and CBOs in community driven initiatives that have enhanced wellbeing, increased awareness and resilience, and generated global environmental benefits. With economic development pressures intensifying in the developing world and the associated rising inequalities, local communities, particularly vulnerable and disadvantaged groups are becoming increasingly marginalized. The objective of Part 1 of SGP OP8 is to engage local CSOs/CBOs in landscape-seascape approaches across the 99 participating countries, providing them access to knowledge and information, capacitating them through learning-by-doing, skills development, and delivering technical and grant assistance for interventions that enhance socioeconomic conditions and generate global environmental benefits. In line with the GEF-8 SGP Implementation Arrangements Paper, core SGP resources are to be allocated equally among all eligible countries.

The proposed strategy, elaborated through four complementary outcomes, reflects the key features of GEF Small Grants Programme 2.0, including new approaches to support youth, women and Indigenous Peoples, linking up with complementary partnerships, cooperating with the two additional GEF agencies, and leveraging opportunities with other GEF programs. SGP-OP8 will facilitate opportunities for innovation and scaling up, catalyze multi-stakeholder alliances, and leverage dialogue platforms for greater impact.

An important comparative advantage of SGP is the focus on social inclusion and vulnerable groups, including women, Indigenous Peoples, persons with disabilities, the elderly and youth. Expected results under OP8-Part 1 include 225,000 ha of land and ecosystems under restoration, 3,800,000 ha of landscapes under improved practices, 90,000 ha of marine protected areas under improved management, 270,000 ha of marine habitat under improved practices, and 500,000 direct beneficiaries, of whom 250,000 are women.

Geography

Albania

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